Analisis vegetasi tumbuhan angiospermae di desa ranga-ranga kecamatan masama kabupaten banggai
Abstract
The structure and composition of vegetation are influenced by different types of plants, so vegetation constituent data is needed to determine the diversity of plant species. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure and composition of Angiosperms plant vegetation constituents in Ranga-ranga Village. The research method used was experimental with a type of exploratory descriptive research using a plot line method of 20 plots. The research instrument was an observation sheet. Research data namely the type and number of plants. Quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques to obtain the value of relative frequency, relative density, relative dominance, and index of important values. The results showed that the highest relative frequency of A. occidentale (FR = 31.03%), the lowest was R. communis, M. sago, A. carambola, T. cacao, M. indica, A. heterophyllus, S. lineatum, C. pulcherrima, and M. calabura (FR = 1.29%). The highest relative density of C. rotundus (KR = 31.39%), the lowest C. pulcherima and C. Arabica (KR = 0.89%). The highest relative dominance of T. grandis (DR = 16.15%), the lowest M. indica (DR = 4.67%). The highest importance index is A. occidentale (INP = 59.85%), the lowest is R. communis, A. carambola, M. indica, A. heterophyllus, C. pulcherrima, and M. calabura (INP = 2.33%). The conclusion of the research is the structure and composition of vegetation of Angiosperms plants in Ranga-ranga Village, varying at the level of trees, poles, saplings, and seedlings.
References
Alimuddin, L, O. (2011). Analisis Daya Lenting Vegetasi Hutan Produksi pada Kawasan Penambangan Biji Nikel PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk. di Konawe Utara. Jurnal Agriplus, 21(1), 83–93. Retrieved from https://adoc.tips/analisis-daya-lenting-vegetasi-hutan-produksi-pada-kawasan-p.html
Asmayannur, I. (2012). Analisis Vegetasi Dasar di Bawah Tegakan Jati Emas (Tectona grandis) dan Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea) di Kampus Universitas Andalas. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas, 1(2), 172–177. Retrieved from http://jbioua.fmipa.unand.ac.id/index.php/jbioua/article/download/29/26
Bhatt, R. P., and Khanal, S. N. (2010). Vegetation Analysis and Differences in Local Environment Variables in Indrawati Hydropower Project Areas in Nepal. Journal of Plant Science, 1(4), 83–94. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228767607
Dalimartha, S. (2009). Atlas Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Jilid 1. Jakarta: Trubus Agriwidya.
Destaranti, N., Sulistyani, S., & Yani, E. (2017). Struktur dan Vegetasi Tumbuhan Bawah pada Tegakan Pinus di RPH Kalirajut dan RPH Baturraden Banyumas. Scripta Biologica, 4(3), 155. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.sb.2017.4.3.407
Djamal, Z. & I. (2012). Prinsip-Prinsip Ekologi (Ekosistem, Lingkungan, dan Pelestariannya). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Gunawan, W., Basuni, S., Indrawan, A., Prasetyo, L. B., & Soedjito, H. (2011). Analisis Komposisi Dan Struktur Vegetasi Terhadap Upaya Restorasi Kawasan Hutan Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 1(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.1.2.93
Hailu, H. (2017). Analysis Of Vegetation Phytosociological Characteristics And Soil Physico-Chemical Conditions In Harishin Rangelands Of Eastern Ethiopia. Land, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/land6010004
Heriyanto, N. M., & Subiandono, E. (2016). Studi Ekologi Dan Potensi Geronggang (Cratoxylon Arborescens Bl.) Di Kelompok Hutan Sungai Bepasir-Sungai Siduung, Kabupaten Tanjung Redeb, Kalimantan Timur. Buletin Plasma Nutfah, 13(2), 82. https://doi.org/10.21082/blpn.v13n2.2007.p82-87
Hidayat, M. (2017). Analisis Vegetasi dan Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan di Kawasan Manifestasi Geotermal Ie Suum Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Biotik, 5(2), 114–124. Retrieved from http://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/biotik/article/view/3019/2159
Indrawan. (2007). Biologi Konservasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Indriyanto. (2012). Ekologi Hutan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Kusmana, C., & Hikmat, A. (2015). The Biodiversity of Flora in Indonesia. Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 5(2), 187–198. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.5.2.187
Martono, D. S. (2012). Analisis Vegetasi Dan Asosiasi Antara Jenis-Jenis Pohon Utama Penyusun Hutan Tropis Dataran Rendah Di Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani Nusa Tenggara Barat. Agri-Tek, 13(2), 18–27. Retrieved from http://www.unmermadiun.ac.id/repository_jurnal_penelitian/Jurnal%20Agritek/
Nikmah, N., & Wiryani, E. (2016). Struktur Komposisi Tumbuhan Bawah Tegakan Jati Di Kebun Benih Klon (KBK) Padangan Bojonegoro. Jurnal Biologi, 5(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/biologi/article/view/19479
Nizar, M., Malik, A., & Wahid, A. (2016). Studi Komposisi Dan Potensi Vegetasi Hutan Produksi Di Wilayah KPHP Model Dampelas Tinombo Desa Lembah Mukti Kecamatan Dampelas Kabupaten Donggala. Jurnal Warta Rimba, 4(1), 65–73. Retrieved from http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/WartaRimba/article/view/7281
Oktaviani, S. I., Hanum, L., & Negara, Z. (2017). Analisis Vegetasi Di Kawasan Terbuka Hijau Industri Gasing. Jurnal Penelitian Sains, 19(3), 124–131. Retrieved from http://ejurnal.mipa.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/500
Pemdes Ranga-ranga. (2019). Data Monografi Desa Ranga-Ranga Kecamatan Masama Kabupaten Banggai. Ranga-Ranga: Pemdes Ranga-ranga.
Ridhwan, M. (2012). Tingkat Keanekaragaman Hayati Dan Pemanfaatannya Di Indonesia. Jurnal Biology Education, 1(1), 1–17. Retrieved from https://ojs.serambimekkah.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-biologi/article/view/157
Siadari, T. P., Hilmanto, R., & Hidayat, W. (2013). Potensi Kayu Rakyat Dan Strategi Pengembangannya (Studi Kasus) Di Hutan Rakyat Desa Buana Sakti Kecamatan Batanghari Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 1(1), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl1175-84
Suryabrata, S. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Susanti, A. (2016). Analisis Vegetasi Herba Di Kawasan Daerah Aliran Sungai Krueng Jreue Kecamatan Indrapuri Kabupaten Aceh Besar Sebagai Referensi Matakuliah Ekologi Tumbuhan [Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Darussalam]. Retrieved from https://repository.ar-raniry.ac.id/62/
Taib, E. N & Dewi, C. R. (2013). Keanekaragaman Jenis Tumbuhan Angiospermae Di Kebun Biologi Desa Seungko Mulat. Jurnal Bioma, 2(1), 18–31. Retrieved from http://journal.upgris.ac.id/index.php/bioma/article/download/394/354.%0A%0A
Tjitrosoepomo, G. (2009). Morfologi Tumbuhan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Tulalessy, H, A. (2012). Potensi Flora Di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Jurnal Ekosains, 01(1), 6. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unpatti.ac.id/ppr_paperinfo_lnk.php?id=406
Umar, Z, U. (2012). Analisis Vegetasi Angiospermae Di Taman Wisata Wira Garden Lampung [Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung]. Retrieved from http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/3072/
Zulharman. (2017). Analisis Vegetasi Tumbuhan Asing Invasif (Invasive Species) Pada Kawasan Revitalisasi Hutan, Blok Argowulan, Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru. Natural B, 4(1), 78–87. Retrieved from https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/download/393/pdf
Zulkarnain, Alimuddin, L. O., & Razak, A. (2015). Analisis Vegetasi Dan Visualisasi Profil Vegetasi Hutan Di Ekosistem Hutan Tahura Nipa-Nipa Di Kelurahan Mangga Dua Kota Kendari. Ecogreen, I(1), 43–54. Retrieved from http://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/green/article/view/2781
.png)
2.png)
1.jpg)
