Local wisdom of the people of Rengel village in maintaining environmental sustainability in the Ngerong Cave ecotourism area
Keywords:
Biological diversity, ecotourism, local wisdom
Abstract
The condition of environmental sustainability in Indonesia is decreasing along with the times. People tend to focus on function without thinking about how to preserve nature. Ngerong Cave is one of the uses of nature as a tourist attraction and an area for meeting the needs of the people of Rengel Village, Tuban. The utilization of the Ngerong Cave creates new problems, such as the amount of garbage and detergent waste that pollutes the Ngerong aquatic environment. Utilizing nature without paying attention to environmental conditions will harm environmental sustainability if it occurs continuously. Therefore, efforts need to be made to maintain an integrated and sustainable environment. This effort can be done by applying the local cultural values of the community. Internalization of local cultural values can build public awareness of environmental conservation awareness. This research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. This study aims to explain the relevance of local cultural values to environmental sustainability which is supported by empirical data in the form of the abundance of aquatic biota in Ngerong Cave and plant diversity in Ngerong Cave and direct observations related to environmental conditions. The results of the study conclude that the internalization of local cultural values affects ecological sustainability in the Ngerong Cave area.
References
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Nugroho, J., Zid, M., & Miarsyah, M. (2020). Potensi sumber air dan kearifan masyarakat dalam menghadapi risiko kekeringan di wilayah karst ( Kabupaten Gunung Kidul , Provinsi Yogyakarta ). 4(1), 438–447. https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.4.1.438-447
Pamungkas, A., Subali, B., & Linuwih, S. (2017). Implementasi model pembelajaran IPA berbasis kearifan lokal untuk meningkatkan kreativitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 3(2), 118. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v3i2.14562
Prakarsa, T. B. P. (2013). Diversitas Kelelawar (Chiroptera) penghuni gua, studi gua ngerong di kawasan karst tuban jawa timur. BIOEDUKATIKA, 1(2), 1–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/ %20bioedukatika.v1i2.4098
Pranatawijaya, V. H., Widiatry, W., Priskila, R., & Putra, P. B. A. A. (2019). Penerapan skala likert dan skala dikotomi pada kuesioner online. Jurnal Sains dan Informatika, 5(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.34128/jsi.v5i2.185
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Priyono, C. D., Siregar, I., & Nusantara, U. G. (2021). Degradasi Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalihan Na Tolu. 9(4), 346–353. http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/3175
Rahman, F., Akhmar, A. M., Amir, M., & Tammasse. (2019). The practice of local wisdom of kajang people to save forests and biodiversity: a cultural-based analysis. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 270(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/270/1/012038
Ren, H., Wang, F., Ye, W., Zhang, Q., Han, T., Huang, Y., Chu, G., Hui, D., & Guo, Q. (2021). Bryophyte diversity is related to vascular plant diversity and microhabitat under disturbance in karst caves. Ecological Indicators, 120(February 2020), 106947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ecolind.2020.106947
Sari, W. P., & Ma’rifah, D. R. (2020). Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi. 11, 49–58. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/10437/
Seti, S., & Zen, M. (2020). Lingkungan Di Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Ngamprah Bandung Barat. 5(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/mc.v5i1.8150
Solis, M. J. L., Dela Cruz, T. E., Schnittler, M., & Unterseher, M. (2016). The diverse community of leaf-inhabiting fungal endophytes from Philippine natural forests reflects phylogenetic patterns of their host plant species Ficus benjamina, F. elastica and F. religiosa. Mycoscience, 57(2), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2015.10.002
Suhardjono, Y. R., Nugroho, H., Rahmadi, C., & Sidabalok, C. M. (2021). Pedoman Inventarisasi Biota Karst dan Gua. In Pedoman Inventarisasi Biota Karst dan Gua. https://doi.org/10.14203/press.343
Thamrin, H. (2013). Kearifan lokal dalam pelestarian lingkungan ( the lokal wisdom in environmental sustainable ). Kutubkhanah, 16(1), 46–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/kutubkhanah.v16i1.233
Wiharjokusumo, P. (2020). Kebijakan perencanaan dan pembangunan desa ekowisata dan pariwisata di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Akomodasi Agung, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.51827/jiaa.v7i2.50
Xu, C., Yan, H., & Zhang, S. (2021). Heavy metal enrichment and health risk assessment of karst cave fish in Libo, Guizhou, China. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60(1), 1885–1896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.11.036
Yang, X., Liu, B., Bussmann, R. W., Guan, X., Xu, W., Xue, T., Xia, C., Li, J., Jiang, H., Wu, L., & Yu, S. (2021). Integrated plant diversity hotspots and long-term stable conservation strategies in the unique karst area of southern China under global climate change. Forest Ecology and Management, 498(July), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119540
Awalyah, S.N, Rumende, R.R.H, Lengkoang, H.J. (2019). Kelimpahan dan kekayaan spesies kelelawar di gunung tangkoko sulawesi utara. pharmachon, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.35799/ %20pha.8.2019.29391
Darmawi, A. (2017). Potensi timbulan sampah pada objek pariwisata baru di kabupaten bantul yogyakarta. Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Industri, 9(1), 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.33749/jpti.v9i1.%202907
Elhawary, S. S., Younis, I. Y., El Bishbishy, M. H., & Khattab, A. R. (2018). LC–MS/MS-based chemometric analysis of phytochemical diversity in 13 Ficus spp. (Moraceae): Correlation to their in vitro antimicrobial and in silico quorum sensing inhibitory activities. Industrial Crops and Products, 126(October), 261–271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.10.017
Enggara, R., Bahrum, Z., & Suherman, D. (2019). Kajian mekanisme penyebaran sampah di kawasan pantai pariwisata kota bengkulu sebagai penyebab degradasi nilai-nilai ekowisata. Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan, 8(2), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.31186/naturalis.8.2.9208
Fauzan, A., & Aziz, L. A. (2020). Kearifan Lokal Tentang Mitigasi Bencana Di Kabupaten Lombok Utara Dalam Mitos Telaga Lindur. 6(2), 184–190. https://doi.org/10.23887/jiis.v6i2.29941
Handayani, W. (2017). Local knowledge analysis for animal water sustainability at ngerong. Economic and social of fisheried and marine, 5(01), 90–103. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ecsofim. 2017.005.01.09
Hidayati, D. (2017). Memudarnya nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya air. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 11(1), 39. https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v11i1.36
Irianto, S., Solihin, & Nasihin, Z. (2020). Identifikasi bentang alam karst untuk penentuan kawasan konservasi dan budidaya daerah cibarani dan sekitarnya, kecamatan cirinteun, kabupaten lebak, provinsi banten. Jurnal Teknik, 21(2), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.33751/teknik.v21i2.3285
Istomo, & Dwisutono, A. N. (2016). Struktur dan komposisi tegakan serta sistem perakaran tumbuhan pada kawasan KARST di taman nasional bantimurung-bulusaraung, resort pattunuang-karaenta. Jurnal Silvikuktur Tropika, 07(1), 58–67. http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/ %20123456789/75582
Iswandono, E., Zuhud, E. A. M., Hikmat, A., & Kosmaryandi, N. (2015). Integrating local culture into forest conservation: A case study of the manggarai tribe in Ruteng Mountains, Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 21(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.21.2.55
Kulaš, A., Gulin, V., Matoničkin Kepčija, R., Žutinić, P., Sertić Perić, M., Orlić, S., Kajan, K., Stoeck, T., Lentendu, G., Čanjevac, I., Martinić, I., & Gligora Udovič, M. (2021). Ciliates (Alveolata, Ciliophora) as bioindicators of environmental pressure: A karstic river case. Ecological Indicators, 124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107430
Kurniarum, M., Prihanta, W., & Wahyuni, S. (2015). Pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap konservasi penyu dan ekowisata di desa hadiwarno kabupaten pacitan sebagai sumber belajar biologi. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia, 1(2009), 124–137. https://doi.org/ 10.22219/%20jpbi.v1i2.3321
Kurniawati, E., Sumarmi, S., & Aliman, M. (2020). Participation of green environmental group and ulur-ulur local wisdom on buret lake ecotourism management in karst area of tulungagung, Indonesia. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 30(2), 889–895. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.302spl15-519
Murhaini, S., & Achmadi. (2021). The farming management of Dayak People’s community based on local wisdom ecosystem in Kalimantan Indonesia. Heliyon, 7(12), e08578. https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.heliyon.2021.e08578
Nugroho, J., Zid, M., & Miarsyah, M. (2020). Potensi sumber air dan kearifan masyarakat dalam menghadapi risiko kekeringan di wilayah karst ( Kabupaten Gunung Kidul , Provinsi Yogyakarta ). 4(1), 438–447. https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.4.1.438-447
Pamungkas, A., Subali, B., & Linuwih, S. (2017). Implementasi model pembelajaran IPA berbasis kearifan lokal untuk meningkatkan kreativitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 3(2), 118. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v3i2.14562
Prakarsa, T. B. P. (2013). Diversitas Kelelawar (Chiroptera) penghuni gua, studi gua ngerong di kawasan karst tuban jawa timur. BIOEDUKATIKA, 1(2), 1–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/ %20bioedukatika.v1i2.4098
Pranatawijaya, V. H., Widiatry, W., Priskila, R., & Putra, P. B. A. A. (2019). Penerapan skala likert dan skala dikotomi pada kuesioner online. Jurnal Sains dan Informatika, 5(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.34128/jsi.v5i2.185
Priyatna, M. (2016). Pendidikan karakter berbasis kearifan lokal. Jurnal Edukasi Islami Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. 05. https://jurnal.staialhidayahbogor.ac.id/index.php/ei/article/download/6/1
Priyono, C. D., Siregar, I., & Nusantara, U. G. (2021). Degradasi Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalihan Na Tolu. 9(4), 346–353. http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/3175
Rahman, F., Akhmar, A. M., Amir, M., & Tammasse. (2019). The practice of local wisdom of kajang people to save forests and biodiversity: a cultural-based analysis. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 270(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/270/1/012038
Ren, H., Wang, F., Ye, W., Zhang, Q., Han, T., Huang, Y., Chu, G., Hui, D., & Guo, Q. (2021). Bryophyte diversity is related to vascular plant diversity and microhabitat under disturbance in karst caves. Ecological Indicators, 120(February 2020), 106947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ecolind.2020.106947
Sari, W. P., & Ma’rifah, D. R. (2020). Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi. 11, 49–58. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/10437/
Seti, S., & Zen, M. (2020). Lingkungan Di Desa Cimanggu Kecamatan Ngamprah Bandung Barat. 5(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/mc.v5i1.8150
Solis, M. J. L., Dela Cruz, T. E., Schnittler, M., & Unterseher, M. (2016). The diverse community of leaf-inhabiting fungal endophytes from Philippine natural forests reflects phylogenetic patterns of their host plant species Ficus benjamina, F. elastica and F. religiosa. Mycoscience, 57(2), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2015.10.002
Suhardjono, Y. R., Nugroho, H., Rahmadi, C., & Sidabalok, C. M. (2021). Pedoman Inventarisasi Biota Karst dan Gua. In Pedoman Inventarisasi Biota Karst dan Gua. https://doi.org/10.14203/press.343
Thamrin, H. (2013). Kearifan lokal dalam pelestarian lingkungan ( the lokal wisdom in environmental sustainable ). Kutubkhanah, 16(1), 46–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/kutubkhanah.v16i1.233
Wiharjokusumo, P. (2020). Kebijakan perencanaan dan pembangunan desa ekowisata dan pariwisata di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Akomodasi Agung, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.51827/jiaa.v7i2.50
Xu, C., Yan, H., & Zhang, S. (2021). Heavy metal enrichment and health risk assessment of karst cave fish in Libo, Guizhou, China. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60(1), 1885–1896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2020.11.036
Yang, X., Liu, B., Bussmann, R. W., Guan, X., Xu, W., Xue, T., Xia, C., Li, J., Jiang, H., Wu, L., & Yu, S. (2021). Integrated plant diversity hotspots and long-term stable conservation strategies in the unique karst area of southern China under global climate change. Forest Ecology and Management, 498(July), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119540
Published
2022-10-26
How to Cite
Aina, A., & Cintamulya, I. (2022). Local wisdom of the people of Rengel village in maintaining environmental sustainability in the Ngerong Cave ecotourism area. Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi Dan Terapan, 7(02), 177-188. https://doi.org/10.33503/ebio.v7i02.2064
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