Euphemism Used by Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton in the 2016 Political Debate

  • Roaini Shaunaa Universitas Brawijaya
  • Nurul Chojimah Universitas Brawijaya
  • Eni Sugiharyanti Universitas Brawijaya
Keywords: Euphemism, Language and Gender, Political Text

Abstract

Alfarisi, M. S., Adi, A., & Astuti, E. S. (2019). A sociolinguistic analysis of taboo words in alpha dog movie. Journey (Journal of English Language and Pedagogy), 2(2), 146. https://doi.org/10.33503/journey.v2i2.535

Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (1991). Euphemism and dysphemism: Language used as

Shiled and weapon. New York: Oxford University Press.

Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden words: Taboo and the censoring of

language. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Beard, A. (2000). The Language of Politics. London/New York: Routledge.

Coulmas, F. (1997). The Handbook of Sociolinguistics. Oxford: Blackwell.

Faoziah, M. F. (2017). In International Conference on Teaching and Learning,

Language, Literature & Linguistics (ICT4L). Kuala Lumpur; MNNF Publisher.

Fitriani, M., Syarif, H., & Wahyuni, D. (2019). Euphemism used by men and women in

‘indonesia lawyers club’ TV one show: A language and gender perspective. English Language and Literature, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i1.103269

Holmes, J. (1992). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Longman

Holmes, J. (2001). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. Pearson Educated Limited.

Holmes, J. (2013). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics 4th edition. London:

Routledge

Mahartika, D., & Hanafiah, R. (2019). Gender differences in Donald Trump’s and Hillary Clinton’s political speech. KnE Social Sciences.  https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i19.4849

Poole, S. C. (1999). An introduction to linguistics. London: Macmillan.

Ryabova, M. (2013). Euphemism and media framing. European Scientific Journal,

Edition vol.9, No.32 2013. Kemerovo State University, Russian Federation

Tannen, D. (1990). You Just Don’t Understand: Women and Men in Conversation. New

York: William Morrow

Trudgill, P. (2000). Sociolinguistics. London: Penguin Books Ltd.

Wardaugh, R. (2006). Introduction to sociolinguistics. Oxford: Blackwell

Publishing

Wardhaugh, R. 2010. An Introduction to Sociolinguistics 6th Ed. Oxford: Wiley    Blackwell.

Warren, B. (1992). "What euphemisms tell us about the interpretation of words".   Studio, Linguistica, 46, (2), pp. 128-172.

Yule, G. (2010). The Study of Language (4ᵗʰ ed). Cambridge: Cambridge    University Press.

 

 

References

Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (1991). Euphemism and dysphemism: Language used as shiled and weapon. New York: Oxford University Press.
Allan, K., & Burridge, K. (2006). Forbidden words: Taboo and the censoring of language. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Beard, A. (2000). The Language of Politics. London/New York: Routledge.
Coulmas, F. (1997). The Handbook of Sociolinguistics. Oxford: Blackwell.
Faoziah, M. F. (2017). In International Conference on Teaching and Learning, Language,
Literature & Linguistics (ICT4L). Kuala Lumpur; MNNF Publisher.
Fitriani, M., Syarif, H., & Wahyuni, D. (2019). Euphemism used by men and women in ‘indonesia lawyers club’ TV one show: A language and gender perspective. English Language and Literature, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i1.103269
Holmes, J. (1992). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Longman
Holmes, J. (2001). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. Pearson Educated Limited.
Holmes, Janet. (2013). An Introduction to Sociolinguistics 4th edition. London: Routledge
Lakoff, R. (1975). Language and Woman’s Place. New York: Harper Colophon Books
Mahartika, D., & Hanafiah, R. (2019). Gender differences in Donald Trump’s and Hillary Clinton’s political speech. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i19.4849
Poole, S. C. (1999). An introduction to linguistics. London: Macmillan.
Rawson, Hugh. (1981). A Dictionary for Euphemisms & Other Doubletalk. New York: Crown.
Ryabova, Marina. (2013). Euphemism and media framing. European Scientific Journal, Edition vol.9, No.32 2013. Kemerovo State University, Russian Federation
Tannen, D. (1990). You Just Don’t Understand: Women and Men in Conversation. New York: William Morrow
Trudgill, Peter. (2000). Sociolinguistics. London: Penguin Books Ltd.
Wardaugh, Ronald. (2006). Introduction to sociolinguistics. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
Wardhaugh, Ronald. 2010. An Introduction to Sociolinguistics 6th Ed. Oxford: Wiley- Blackwell.
West, C. (1979). Against our will: male interruptions of females in cross-sex conversation. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 327, 81-97.
Warren, B. (1992). "What euphemisms tell us about the interpretation of words". Studio, Linguistica, 46, (2), pp. 128-172.
Yule, George. (2010). The Study of Language (4ᵗʰ ed). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Published
2022-10-18
How to Cite
Shaunaa, R., Chojimah, N., & Sugiharyanti, E. (2022). Euphemism Used by Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton in the 2016 Political Debate. Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy, 5(2), 182–190. https://doi.org/10.33503/journey.v5i2.1947
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